Vocal Cord Dysfunction (VCD)

Detailed Explanation:

Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD), also known as paradoxical vocal fold movement (PVFM), is a condition where the vocal cords close when they should open, leading to difficulty breathing. VCD is often mistaken for asthma due to similar symptoms, including shortness of breath, wheezing, and throat tightness. Treatment for VCD often includes breathing exercises and speech therapy to help manage the condition and improve airflow.

Examples of Vocal Cord Dysfunction (VCD):

• A person with VCD may experience difficulty breathing during exercise, mistakenly believing it to be an asthma attack.

• Speech therapy for VCD often focuses on breathing techniques to prevent the vocal cords from closing during inhalation.

• Breathing exercises like diaphragmatic breathing can help individuals with VCD improve their airflow and reduce symptoms.

Related Terms:

• Breathing Exercises

• Paradoxical Vocal Fold Movement (PVFM)

• Relaxation Techniques

• Vocal Folds

Frequently Asked Questions about Vocal Cord Dysfunction (VCD):

1. What is vocal cord dysfunction (VCD)?
   VCD is a condition where the vocal cords close when they should open, leading to breathing difficulties.

2. How is VCD different from asthma?
   While VCD and asthma have similar symptoms, VCD is caused by vocal cord movement, whereas asthma involves inflammation of the airway.

3. How is VCD treated?
   Treatment often includes speech therapy and breathing exercises to help improve airflow and prevent the vocal cords from closing during inhalation.

4. Who is at risk for VCD?
   Athletes, individuals with anxiety, and those with a history of respiratory issues are more likely to develop VCD.

5. Can VCD be cured?
   VCD can be managed effectively with speech therapy, but it may require ongoing practice of breathing techniques.