Phonological Disorder
Detailed Explanation:
A phonological disorder occurs when a person has difficulty organizing their speech sounds into a pattern. Unlike articulation disorders, which involve the physical production of sounds, phonological disorders involve the mental rules governing how sounds should be combined and used. This disorder often leads to speech that is difficult to understand because of consistent errors in sound patterns.
Examples of Phonological Disorder:
A child might consistently replace the "k" sound with a "t" sound, saying "tite" instead of "kite."
Another common pattern might involve leaving off the final consonant in words, such as saying “ca” for “cat.”
Speech therapy focuses on teaching correct sound patterns through practice and repetition.
Related Terms:
Speech Sound Disorder
Frequently Asked Questions about Phonological Disorder:
What is a phonological disorder?
A phonological disorder is a speech disorder involving difficulty understanding and using the rules for sound patterns in speech.How is a phonological disorder treated?
Speech therapy helps teach correct sound patterns and improve the clarity of speech.Can adults have phonological disorders?
While most cases are diagnosed in childhood, phonological disorders can persist into adulthood if not treated.What causes a phonological disorder?
The exact cause is often unknown but may involve developmental delays or differences in the brain’s processing of sounds.How long does therapy for a phonological disorder take?
The length of therapy depends on the severity of the disorder and the individual’s progress, but many see improvement within months.
Connected Speech Pathology Articles about Phonological Disorder
Are you or your child having trouble with the /r/ sound and wondering if you can change it? Difficulty pronouncing the /r/ sound is very common because /r/ is one of the most tricky sounds in the English language to pronounce. This speech problem is known as a rhotacism. In this article, we review the causes, characteristics, and prognosis for rhotacism. We also provide speech therapy tips for helping to pronounce the letter R better.