Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS)

Detailed Explanation:

Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a motor speech disorder where children have difficulty planning and producing the movements required for speech. Unlike other speech delays, children with CAS know what they want to say but struggle to coordinate the muscle movements needed to articulate sounds correctly. CAS is typically diagnosed in early childhood.

Examples of Childhood Apraxia of Speech:

• A child with CAS may say “cat” correctly one day but struggle to say it the next.

• Therapy often involves repetitive exercises to help a child practice speech sounds and sequences.

• Children with CAS may be able to understand language but have trouble speaking clearly.

Related Terms:

• Apraxia of Speech

• Speech Sound Disorder

• Motor Speech Disorder

• Expressive Language Disorder

Frequently Asked Questions about Childhood Apraxia of Speech:

1. What is childhood apraxia of speech (CAS)?
   CAS is a motor speech disorder where children have difficulty coordinating the movements needed for speech.

2. How is CAS different from other speech delays?
   CAS involves problems with motor planning, while other speech delays may involve language development or articulation issues.

3. Can CAS be treated?
   Yes, speech therapy helps children with CAS improve their speech coordination over time.

4. Is CAS the same as apraxia in adults?
   The condition is similar but is diagnosed and treated differently in children than adults.

5. How long does it take for a child with CAS to improve?
   Progress depends on the severity of the disorder and the intensity of therapy, but many children make significant improvements with consistent treatment.